A resume is a document that introduces you to your employer. It either creates a good or bad first impression and can make or break the chance of getting the job. You have to be responsible and careful in drafting your resume. With the advancement of several platforms, you can build your resume online using tools and templates. You can also write resumes that are customised for diverse jobs using them.

DO’S OF WRITING A RESUME

1. Choose the type of resume you are comfortable with: Functional, reverse chronological, or combination. 
2. Write your career summary: This is suitable for job seekers looking for better opportunities. Summarise your skills and talents into how you will be a great asset to the company. 
3. Include your contact details: The contact details must include your name, the city you are living in, and your email address. The email address should sound professional. For example, if your email address is whiterose123@gmail.com, you have to create an email address with your name.
4. List your academic qualifications: Depending on the type of resume you have chosen, structure this section accordingly. For example, if you choose to write a reverse-chronological resume, you have to write the highest level of education first. Include the full name of your degree. For example: Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Bachelor of Arts in History.
5. Include your previous work experience: Depending on the type of resume you have chosen, write this accordingly. For example, if you choose to write a reverse-chronological resume, you have to write the latest academic qualification or work experience first. Beside each previous job, include the job title you held, the name of the company, the type of industry, the location, and the employment dates. For each job, list out your achievements.
6. Highlight your skills: When writing the skills, look for hints in the requirements section of the post vacancy and adjust the skills section on your resume accordingly. Write your skills as bullet points for the hiring team to read easily.
7. Add optional sections: These are certifications, volunteer work, languages learnt, publications, and awards you received. The volunteer experience must align with the job role you are applying for.
8. Provide updated references: Contact the references you have mentioned in your resume and make sure you have their current contact number, email address, designation, and workplace. 

DONT’S OF WRITING A RESUME

1. Don’t include your age, gender, marital status or full residential address.
2. Avoid writing irrelevant information. Don’t include the skills or experiences that are unrelated to the job you are applying for.
3. Keep the experience section of the resume within 10 to 15 years.
4. Be honest and do not lie or exaggerate about anything on your resume. 
5. Avoid using jargon related to your work. Use simple language understandable to anyone who reads your resume.
6. Refrain from writing your personal accomplishments and hobbies on your resume unless they are tied to the job you are applying for and might increase the possibility of getting hired.

You can now search for jobs of your preference in private organisations, government ministries, and international companies across various categories such as Information and Communication Technology, Engineering, Education and training, Teaching, and more at CareerFirst.lk 

At CareerFirst, we work for the betterment of the workforce and businesses of the country and strive to transform lives. Follow us on Facebook and LinkedIn to stay updated on the latest job notifications.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

1. What makes a resume “attractive” to employers?

An attractive resume is clear, concise, and tailored to the job. It highlights key achievements, uses action verbs, and is free of errors or irrelevant information.

2. How long should my resume be?

For fresh graduates or early-career professionals, one page is ideal. More experienced candidates can go up to two pages, but not more than two pages unless requested. 

3. What kind of font and size should I use?

Use professional fonts like Arial, Calibri, or Times New Roman, in sizes 10-12 for body text and sizes 12-16 for headings.

4. Should I include all my work experience?

No, include experiences that are relevant to the job you’re applying for. Focus on recent and impactful roles, and emphasise achievements over duties.

5. How do I tailor my resume to a specific job?

Study the job description and include keywords and skills that match it. Highlight accomplishments and experience that directly relate to the position.